2024-11-05
Adeegsiga akuleyliyaha keroseneGuriga wuxuu noqon karaa hab wax ku ool ah oo lagu kululeeyo meel bannaan inta lagu jiro cimilada qabow, laakiin waxaa muhiim ah in la raaco taxaddarro adag oo nabdoon oo looga hortago shilalka loo eg yahay, sumowga kaarboon monoksaydh, ama halis kale oo kareeno caafimaad. Hoos waxaa ku yaal taxadarka nabdoonaanta ee ugu muhiimsan ee ay tahay inaad aragto markii aad isticmaaleyso kursi kuleylka kerosene gudaha:
1. Hubinta hawo habboon
- Had iyo jeer u isticmaal kuleyliyaha kerosene ah aag hawo leh si aad uga hortagto in gaaska waxyeellada leh sida kaarboon monoksaydh (Co). In kasta oo kuleyliyeyaasha kiresene loogu talagalay in lagu isticmaalo gudaha, wali waxay soo saaraan qiiqa qiiqa, oo ay tahay in si nabadgelyo leh looga dhigo.
- Fur daaqad ama albaab wax yar si aad ugu oggolaato hawo nadiif ah si aad u gasho oo uga caawiso hawo-qaad qolka. Haddii ay suurtagal tahay, dhig kuleyliyaha u dhow marawaxad kacsan ama isticmaal nidaamka isdhaafsiga hawada si kor loogu qaado wareegga hawada.
2. Ka hubso qalabka gargaarka loo yaqaan 'kaarboon moono-oksaydh'
- Ku rakib qalabka wax-qaata kaarboon monoksaydhka ee qolka uu kululeeyo kululahu ku shaqeynayo. Kuleyliyeyaasha kerosene-ka ayaa sii deyn kara Co, gaas ur-gaas iyo gaas aan midab lahayn oo dhiman kara haddii lagu neefsado uruurinta sare. Hubso in baaraacuhu shaqeynayo oo uu si joogto ah u tijaabiyo.
3. Meelaynta saxda ah ee kuleyliyaha
- Ku rid kuleylka meel xasilloon, oo heer sare ah ka fog wixii qalab guban kara, sida daahyada, gogosha sariirta, gogosha, alaabta guriga, ama dharka. Ku hay kuleyliyaha ugu yaraan 3 fiit (1 mitir) ka fog walxaha guban kara.
- Waligaa ha dhigin kuleyliyaha u dhow bixitaanka ama aag sare oo taraafikada ah oo lagu garaaci karo.
- Hubso inay ka soo baxdo derbiyada iyo alaabta guriga si looga fogaado khataraha dabka.
4. Qabashada Shidaalka iyo kaydinta
- Had iyo jeer isticmaal kaliya kerosene oo loo cayimay in lagu isticmaalo kuleyliyahaaga. Ha u isticmaalin gaaska, naaftada, ama nooc kale oo shidaal ah maadaama ay khatar ku noqon karaan oo ay sababi karaan dab qatar ah ama qaraxyo.
- Ku keydi kerosene si sax ah weelka la oggolaaday, ka fog ilaha kuleylka ama ololka furan. Ku hay meel qabow, qalalan oo ka baxsan carruurtu ama xayawaannada guryaha lagu haysto.
- Waligaa ha u shidin kuleyliyaha halka uu shaqeynayo ama wali kulul yahay. Sug in kuleylka uu qaboojiyo ka hor intaadan ku darin shidaalka si looga hortago dabka ka imaan kara ama daadashada.
5. Ka fogow ka-baxa kuleylka kuleylka
- Ha ka buuxin haanta shidaalka. Raac tilmaamaha soo saaraha ee ku saabsan qaddarka saxda ah ee shidaalka si aad uga fogaato daadashada, taas oo horseedi karta khataraha dabka. Haddii aad daadiso wax shidaal ah, isla markiiba tirtir oo u oggolow aagga si ay u qaboojiso.
6. Hayso kuleylka nadiif ah oo si fiican loo ilaaliyo
- si joogto ah u kormeer oo joogteyn kuleylka sida ku xusan tilmaamaha soo-saaraha. Nadiifi miirayaasha hawada iyo qolka gubashada si loo hubiyo howsha saxda ah.
- Hubi kuleylka wixii calaamado ah oo gashanaya ama waxyeelo ah, sida dildilaaca, miridhku, ama qaybo qaladka ah. Haddii aad aragto wax arrimo ah, ha kululeeyo kuleylka ka hor intaadan isticmaalin.
7. U adeegso kuleyliyaha oo keliya markii la dhigan jiray
- Waligaa ha ka tagin kuleyliyaha kerosene-ka ah adoo socda inta aad hurdo ama aadan qolka ku jirin. Had iyo jeer dami markaad ka baxdo qolka ama aad seexato si aad uga hortagto khataraha ka imaan kara.
- Dami kuleyliyaha oo u oggolow inuu qaboojiyo ka hor intaanad shidno ama dhaqaajin.
8. Ka taxaddarada badbaadada dabka
- Hayso dab-bakhtiiye u dhow, gaar ahaan mid lagu qiimeeyay dabka dareeraha iyo korantada. Hubso in qof kasta oo qoyska ka tirsan uu ogyahay sida loo isticmaalo.
- Ka fogow adeegsiga fiilooyinka dheereynta si aad u awooddo kuleylka, maadaama ay kululaan karaan oo ay halis gelin karaan halis dabka. Ku dheji kuleyliyaha si toos ah meel derbiga ah.
- Ka taxaddar maraqyada ololi kara ee ku urursan kara qolka. Ka fogow inaad isticmaasho kuleyliyaha meelaha banaan ee ku habboon sida armaajo ama walxaha u dhow ee shidi kara.
9. Dooro kuleyliyaha leh astaamaha amniga
- Haddii ay suurtagal tahay, dooro kuleyliye kerosene ah oo leh astaamo nabadgelyo ah oo la dhisay sida habka tooska ah ee si otomaatig ah hadii ay u taxdo, ama qalabka wax baara ee CO
- Qaar ka mid ah kuleyliyeyaasha cure deresene-ka ah sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin dareemayaal oksijiin dhaan ah (ODS) oo si otomaatig ah u xirxiran unugga hadii ay ka hooseeyaan xadka nabdoon, yareynta halista neefsashada ama sumowga CO.
10. Kormeer ur
- Haddii aad dareento ur aan caadi ahayn, sida ur jilicsan oo loo yaqaan 'karboneno monoksaydh' astaamaha kaarboon monoksaydhka (madax xanuun, lallama, lallar, lallar oo gubanaya), isla markiiba dami ululeeyaha iyo hawo kululeeyaha. Ka tag booska oo raadso caawimaad caafimaad haddii aad ka shakisan tahay sumowga CO.
11. Ka fogee carruurta iyo xayawaanka rabaayadda ah
- Ka fogee carruurta iyo xayawaanka lagu haysto kuleyliyaha marwalba. Kuleylku wuxuu helaa aad u kulul, oo xiriir toos ah ayaa u horseedi kara gubasho ama dhaawacyo kale. Adeegso caqabad ilaalin ama ilaalin ama badbaado haddii loo baahdo.
Gabagabo
Kuleyliyeyaasha kerosene waxay bixin karaan diirimaad hufan oo wax ku ool ah oo ku-ool ah bilaha qabow, laakiin nabadgelyadu waa inay had iyo jeer noqotaa mudnaanta koowaad. Adigoo hubinaya hawo habboon, dayactirka kuleylka, sidaling si taxaddar leh, iyo fiirsashada tilmaamaha guud ee badbaadada dabka, waxaad si weyn u yareyn kartaa khataraha la xiriira isticmaalka gudaha. Had iyo jeer aqri oo raac tilmaamaha soo saaraha, oo feejignow calaamadaha xumaanta ama xaaladaha aan aaminka ahayn. Taxaddarradan, si amaan ah ayaad ugu raaxeysan kartaa raaxada kuleylka kerosene-ka inta lagu jiro xilliga qaboobaha.
Ningbo Zhongeze Coletronics Colet Cho., Ltd. waa mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha Kerosene-ka iyo dhoofinta loo sameeyay 2022, waxaan ku takhasustay soo saarista kuleylka kerosene.